GR22A1005 ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

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1. Unit 2 Spectroscopic techniques and applications

1.1. Types of Spectroscopy

1.1.1. Atomic spectroscopy

1.1.1.1. NMR

1.1.1.1.1. Magnetic energy transitions

1.1.1.2. Mossbauer

1.1.2. Molecular spectroscopy

1.1.2.1. IR

1.1.2.1.1. Vibrational energy transitions

1.1.2.2. Microwave

1.1.2.2.1. Rotational energy transitions

1.1.2.3. UV Visible

1.2. Electromagnetic spectrum

1.2.1. Radiowaves

1.2.2. IR

1.2.3. UV Visible

1.2.4. X rays

1.2.5. Cosmic rays

1.2.6. Gamma rays

1.3. Applications

1.3.1. Structure of molecules

1.3.2. Medical applications like MRI, CT, etc

1.3.3. Pollution

1.4. Types of molecular energies

1.4.1. Translational

1.4.2. Rotational

1.4.3. Vibrational

1.4.4. Electronic

2. Unit 4 Engineering Materials

2.1. Semiconductors

2.1.1. Types

2.1.1.1. n type

2.1.1.2. p type

2.1.2. Preparation and purification of Silicon

2.1.2.1. Czchrolski crystal pulling

2.1.2.2. Zone refining

2.1.2.3. Doping

2.2. Plastics

2.2.1. Types

2.2.1.1. Thermosets

2.2.1.2. Thermoplastics

2.2.2. Mounding techniques

2.2.2.1. Compression moulding

2.2.2.2. Injection moulding

2.2.3. Conducting polymers

2.2.3.1. Types

2.2.3.2. Applications

2.3. Water

2.3.1. Hardness

2.3.1.1. Types: temporary and permanent

2.3.1.2. Units: mg/Lt, ppm, °Cl, °Fr

2.3.2. Water treatment methods

2.3.2.1. Reverse osmosis

2.3.2.2. Ion exchange method

2.3.3. Boiler troubles

2.3.3.1. Scales and sludges

2.3.3.2. Caustic embrittlement

3. Unit 1 Atomic and Molecular structure

3.1. Basic concepts

3.2. Atomic and Molecular orbitals

3.3. Bonding

3.3.1. Molecular orbital theory

3.3.1.1. Molecular energy diagrams of O2 and N2

3.3.2. Valence Bond theory

3.3.2.1. Ni complexes and Cobalt complex

3.3.3. Crystal field theory

3.3.3.1. Octahedral, Tetrahedral and Square planar

3.3.4. Metallic bonding

3.3.4.1. Free electron theory

3.3.4.2. Resonance theory

3.3.4.3. Band theory

4. Unit 3 Batteries and Corrosion

4.1. Batteries

4.1.1. Types

4.1.1.1. Primary

4.1.1.1.1. Li cell, Daniel, Lechlanche, alkaline, etc

4.1.1.2. Secondary

4.1.1.2.1. Li ion, Ni-Cd, Lead acid, etc

4.1.2. Fuel cells

4.1.2.1. H2 O2, solid oxide, polymer electrolyte, microbial, etc.

4.1.2.2. Applications

4.2. Corrosion

4.2.1. Definition

4.2.2. Types/forms

4.2.2.1. Pitting

4.2.2.2. Galvanic

4.2.3. Factors

4.2.3.1. Metals

4.2.3.2. Environment

4.2.4. Mechanism

4.2.4.1. Dry

4.2.4.2. Wet

4.2.5. Protection methods

4.2.5.1. Proper selection and designing

4.2.5.2. Coatings

4.2.5.3. Inhibitors

4.2.5.4. Cathodic protection

5. Unit 5 Stereochemistry and Energy sources

5.1. Stereochemistry

5.1.1. Optical isomers

5.1.1.1. Enantiomers

5.1.1.2. Distereomers

5.1.2. Drugs

5.1.2.1. Aspirin

5.1.2.2. Ibuprofen

5.2. Energy Sources

5.2.1. Solid fuel

5.2.1.1. Coal: Proximate and ultimate anlaysis

5.2.2. Liquid fuel

5.2.2.1. Petroleum: knocking and cracking

5.2.3. Gaseous fuel

5.2.3.1. LPG, CNG & Natural gas