1. First king of Israel
2. The Ten Commandments
2.1. God handed to Moses
3. The hebrew name for God
4. Handed in Sinai mountain
5. Beliefs
5.1. Central Belief in Judaism
5.1.1. God
5.1.1.1. YHWH
5.1.1.2. Monotheism
5.1.2. Education
5.1.2.1. Older boys study the basic of Judaism
5.1.2.2. Had professional teachers
5.1.3. Justice
5.1.3.1. Justice means kindness and fairness
5.1.3.2. Give aid to those who need it
5.1.3.3. Fair in business dealing
5.1.4. Obidience
5.1.4.1. Do what is proper
6. Religion
6.1. Monotheism
6.1.1. Belief in only one God
6.1.1.1. Never pronounced by Jews
6.1.1.1.1. Considered too Holy
6.2. YHWH
6.3. Kosher
6.3.1. Believed that it was written by Moses
6.4. Mosaic Law
6.4.1. Sabbath
6.4.2. Governs how people pray and celebrate holidays
6.5. God
6.5.1. Created the world
6.5.1.1. 7 dyas
7. Leaders / Important people
7.1. King David
7.1.1. Second king of Israel
7.1.1.1. Most important king
7.1.2. Outland and Shepard
7.1.3. Killed Goliath
7.1.4. Military Skills
7.2. King Solomon
7.2.1. Son of King David
7.2.2. Expanded the kingdom
7.3. Moses
7.3.1. set Israelites free from slavery in Egypt
7.3.2. God handed him the 10 commandments
7.4. Abraham
7.4.1. Ordered by God to settle in Canaan
7.5. Saul
7.5.1. Defeated Philistines
7.6. Queen Esther
7.6.1. 2 stone tablets with 10 moral laws
7.7. Judge Deborah
7.8. Miriam
7.8.1. Moses sister
7.8.2. Spiritual Leader
8. Texts
8.1. Dead Sea Scrolls
8.1.1. Discovered in 1947
8.1.2. Written by Ancient Jews who lived 2,000 years ago
8.1.3. Written between 100BC and 50AD
8.2. The Hebrew Bible
8.2.1. Also called Tanakh
8.2.2. Three parts
8.2.2.1. Torah
8.2.2.1.1. Most sacred text in Judaism
8.2.2.1.2. 5 books
8.2.2.2. All synagogues have a Torah
8.2.2.3. 2.Prophets
8.2.2.3.1. Made up of 8 books
8.2.2.3.2. Messages of Jewish Prophets
8.2.2.4. 3.Writings
8.2.2.4.1. Made up of 11 books
8.2.2.4.2. Poetry, songs, stories, lessons, proverbs and history
8.2.3. Written by scholars
8.3. Commentaries
8.3.1. Helps understand Torah and Jewish laws
8.3.2. Written between 200-600 AD
9. Wars
9.1. The Philisitnes
9.1.1. They invaded the Israelities
9.1.2. Mid-1000s
9.1.3. Saul defeated them
9.2. The Assyrians
9.2.1. Defeat Israel
9.2.1.1. 722 BC
9.3. Handed during the Exodus
9.4. The Chaldeans
9.4.1. Defeated Judah
9.4.2. Destroy Solomon's temple
9.4.3. 586 BC
9.4.3.1. 722 BC
9.4.4. Babylonian Captivity
9.5. The Persians
9.5.1. Let Jews return to Jersualem
9.5.1.1. Rebuilt Solomon's temple
9.5.1.2. Conquer the Chaldeans
9.5.2. 530s BC
9.5.3. Jews are conquered by the Romans
9.6. The Romans
9.6.1. 160s BC
9.6.2. Heavy taxes