CLIMATE CHANGE CONCEPT MAP

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CLIMATE CHANGE CONCEPT MAP 作者: Mind Map: CLIMATE CHANGE CONCEPT MAP

1. solar power from the sun that's converted into energy and is a clean, renewable resource

2. ocean currents

2.1. Continuous, predictable, directional movement of seawater driven by gravity, water density, and the coriolis effect.

3. sea levels rising

3.1. as there is added water from ice sheets melting

3.2. warmer water from the increase in temperature expands

4. climate

4.1. long lasting weather conditions in a specific area

5. weather

5.1. the conditions of a specific area within a one day period.

6. polar ice caps

6.1. high latitude miniature ice sheets that cover underlying land features

7. atmospheric circulation

7.1. Large-scale movement of air by which heat is distributed on the surface of the Earth

8. loss of snowpack

8.1. the lessening of snowfall that's essential to supply our reservoirs

9. water supply

9.1. the supplying of water for a community through a reservoir, tunnel, or pipeline

10. hurricanes

10.1. A type of storm that is called a tropical cyclone that forms over tropical waters.

11. the warming of the Earth lessens the snowpack which supplies us with less water supply in our reservoirs

12. carbon emission

12.1. carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere, harmful to enviorment

13. the heating of Earth's climate system mainly due to human activity since the industrial period; the burning of fossil fuels traps carbon dioxide causing temperatures to rise

14. the recycle process of carbon dioxide and how it is a recurring cycle that travels through many organisms but eventually ends up in the atmosphere

15. without the heating of the greenhouse effect the Earth's average temperature would only be -18 Celsius; the sun's light shines on the surface and then gets trapped

16. migration

16.1. change in their natural habitats has caused many marine species to relocate

17. carbon cycle

18. deforestation

18.1. cutting down trees releases all the stored carbon dioxide from photosynthesis back into the atmosphere

18.2. as less trees remain to absorb the carbon dioxide oceans are left to do so

19. carbon dioxide

19.1. One carbon compound and 2 oxygen atoms

19.2. catches infrared radiation

20. greenhouse gases

20.1. made up of three or more atoms

20.2. absorb long wave radiation from the atmosphere

21. fossil fuels

21.1. organic organisms that are formed from plant and animal remnants

21.1.1. coal

21.1.2. oil

21.1.3. natural gas (methane)

21.2. consisted of carbon and hydrogen bond

21.3. extracted through coal mining and drilling

22. global warming

23. ocean acidification

23.1. carbon dioxide emissions causes the ocean's pH to decrease

23.2. excess carbon dioxide is absorbed by the ocean which drops pH levels, increasing the ocean's acidity

24. greenhouse effect

25. the warming of the surface is necessary yet it's reached to be too much

26. solar energy

27. latent heats of water

27.1. Heat released by a substance during a state change. No change in temperature occurs.