1. problems/challenges from learner's perspective
1.1. screencasts of presentations or forms
1.1.1. https://www.screencastify.com/
1.1.2. https://www.movavi.com/nl/screen-recorder/
1.1.3. https://www.canvid.com/
1.2. lack of participation
1.2.1. solutions
1.2.1.1. online discussion forums
1.2.1.1.1. https://padlet.com
1.2.1.1.2. https://wakelet.com
1.2.1.1.3. https://en.linoit.com/
1.2.1.2. capacity to participate anonymously
1.2.1.3. inlcude polling software
1.2.1.3.1. https://www.slido.com/
1.2.1.3.2. https://www.mentimeter.com/
1.2.1.3.3. https://www.polleverywhere.com/
1.2.1.3.4. https://www.socrative.com/
1.2.1.3.5. https://www.vevox.com/
1.2.1.4. introduce gamification tools
1.2.1.4.1. Kahoot
1.2.1.4.2. https://quizizz.com
1.2.1.4.3. quizlet
1.3. synchronous focus
1.3.1. solutions
1.3.1.1. online discussion forums (synchronous or asynchronous participation)
1.3.1.1.1. https://padlet.com/
1.3.1.1.2. https://wakelet.com/
1.3.1.1.3. https://en.linoit.com/
1.3.1.2. recorded lectures available
1.3.1.3. include interactive features (videos, infographics, podcasts, polls)
1.4. lack of awareness of VLE features
1.4.1. solutions
1.4.1.1. induction/GTYK task to introduce tools using screencasts
1.4.1.1.1. encourage students to make their own screencasts of different procedures/tools/steps on the VLE (could be first assignment)
1.4.1.2. quizzes on VLE navigation with prizes or badges
1.4.1.2.1. reward at end of week/term/year for most badges
1.4.1.3. assign student digital ambassadors
1.4.1.3.1. could change weekly, monthly or each term
1.4.1.4. visual/accessible resources
1.4.1.4.1. cheat sheets
1.4.1.4.2. infographics
1.4.1.4.3. resource hub
1.4.1.4.4. FAQs
2. problems/challenges from teacher's perspective
2.1. lack of training
2.1.1. solutions
2.1.1.1. in organizatoins/schools
2.1.1.2. as freelanceers adapting to temporary/limited access to resources
2.2. reluctance to engage with new tech/disrupt the status quo
2.2.1. solutions
2.2.1.1. microcredentials to boost/incentivize engagement
2.2.1.2. assign a point person within the organization
2.2.1.3. offer weekly self-study targets leading to quartlerly training/upskilling of staff
2.2.1.4. checklists and "can do" statements to track progress of learning new skill
2.3. lack of uniformity
2.3.1. solutions
2.3.1.1. in organizations/schools
2.3.1.2. as freelancers