1. Causes
1.1. Dental trauma SCTID: 397869004
1.1.1. Ellis classification
1.1.1.1. Class 1
1.1.1.2. Class 2
1.1.1.3. Class 3
1.1.1.4. Class 4
1.1.1.5. Class 5
1.1.1.5.1. Replace the missing tooth
1.1.1.6. Class 6
1.1.1.6.1. Horizontal root #
1.1.1.6.2. Vertical root #
1.1.1.7. Class 7
1.1.1.8. Class 8
1.1.1.9. Class 9
1.2. Poor oral hygiene SCTID: 110299009
2. Findings
2.1. Cracked Tooth SCTID: 109747007
2.2. Pink tooth SCTID: 44574006
2.3. Leaking dental restoration SCTID: 278549007
2.4. Mobile tooth SCTID: 283021003
2.4.1. Grade 1
2.4.2. Grade 2
2.4.3. Grade 3
2.5. Staining of tooth SCTID: 234978004
2.5.1. Intrinsic
2.6. Dental caries SCTID: 80967001
2.6.1. No Involvement of dental pulp
2.6.1.1. Class 1
2.6.1.2. Class 2
2.6.1.3. Class 3
2.6.1.4. Class 4
2.6.1.5. Class 5
2.6.1.6. Class 6
2.6.2. Involvement of dental pulp
2.6.3. Iatrogenic injury while caries excavation
3. Diagnostic tests
3.1. Pulp Vitality Tests
3.1.1. Thermal test
3.1.1.1. Hot
3.1.1.1.1. Irreversible pulpitis
3.1.1.2. Cold
3.1.1.2.1. Reversible pulpitis
3.1.2. Electronic pulp testing
3.1.2.1. Positive
3.1.2.1.1. Vital pulp
3.1.2.2. Negative
3.1.2.2.1. Non-vital pulp
3.2. Other tests
3.2.1. Test cavity
3.2.2. Transillumination
3.2.3. Caries detecting die
3.2.4. Tooth slooth
3.3. Clinical examintion
3.3.1. pain on percusion
3.3.1.1. Horizontal
3.3.1.1.1. Periodontal pathology
3.3.1.2. Vertical
3.3.1.2.1. Apical periodontitis
3.4. Radiographs
3.4.1. Panoramic
3.4.2. Periapical
3.4.3. Bitewing
4. Treatment
4.1. 1.Save tooth
4.1.1. Root canal
4.1.1.1. Coronal structure
4.1.1.1.1. Adequate
4.1.2. Dental Restoration
4.1.2.1. Temporary
4.1.2.1.1. ZOE restoration
4.1.2.2. Permanent
4.1.2.2.1. Dental crowns
4.1.2.2.2. Esthetic
4.1.2.2.3. Non-esthetic
4.1.2.2.4. Longevity and micro leakage
4.2. 2.Not saving tooth
4.2.1. Extraction
4.2.1.1. Edentulous
4.2.1.1.1. Removable
4.2.1.1.2. Fixed
4.2.1.2. Dentate
4.2.1.2.1. Removable
4.2.1.2.2. Fixed
4.3. 3.Essential and preventive treatment
4.3.1. Oral prophylaxis
4.3.2. Preventive resin restoration
4.3.3. Health literacy enhancement SCTID: 430253004
4.4. Splinting
4.5. Abscess drainage
4.6. Periodontal surgery
4.7. Pulp Capping
4.7.1. Direct
4.7.2. Indirect
4.8. Orthodontic treatment
4.9. Drugs
4.9.1. Painkillers
4.9.2. Emergency drug kit
5. Consequences
5.1. Tooth absent SCTID: 234948008
5.2. Malocclusion SCTID: 47944004
5.3. Dental abscess SCTID: 299709002
5.4. Apical Periodontitis
5.4.1. Periapical granuloma
5.4.1.1. Radicular cyst
6. Type of Dentition
6.1. Permanent teeth
6.1.1. FDI system of tooth numbering