Humanitarian Crisis and Issues

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Humanitarian Crisis and Issues por Mind Map: Humanitarian Crisis and Issues

1. What are they?

1.1. Emerging and re-emerging diseases

1.1.1. Ebola

1.1.2. Polio

1.1.2.1. Pakistan

1.1.2.2. Nigeria

1.1.2.3. Afghanistan

1.2. Human Rights abuse

1.2.1. Australia

1.2.2. Detention system

1.3. Conflict and war

1.3.1. Syria

1.3.2. Ethnic Conflict

1.3.2.1. Rohinga

1.3.3. Famine

1.4. Poor access to resources

1.4.1. Water

1.4.2. Exacerbated by circumstances

1.5. Refugee

1.6. Socio-political

1.6.1. Repression

1.6.2. Tyranny

2. What sorts of things do you think can and should be done?

2.1. Localised and people focused

2.2. Raise funds/ funding

2.3. Public cooperation

2.3.1. Partnerships

2.3.2. cooperation

2.3.3. understanding

2.3.4. Coordination

2.4. Addressing basic needs

2.4.1. Protecting lives

2.5. Monitoring and evaluation

2.5.1. Learning lessons

2.5.2. Needs assessments and responses and evaluation

2.6. Specific response

2.6.1. Body identification and burial

2.6.2. Family reunificaton

3. Which actors are involved?

3.1. NGOs

3.1.1. MSF

3.1.2. World Vision

3.1.3. Red Cross

3.1.3.1. International federation of Red Cross and red crescent societies

3.1.4. Local communities based NGOs

3.2. Faith based organisations

3.2.1. FBNGOs

3.3. States

3.3.1. Country invovled

3.3.2. External countries

3.4. Private sectors

3.4.1. Resource

3.4.2. money

3.4.3. logistics

3.5. Communities

3.5.1. Divided/ cohesive

3.5.2. Differentiations by power, gender, (dis)ability

3.6. International organisations

3.6.1. United Nations

3.6.1.1. Security council

3.6.1.2. UN OCHA (humanitarian affairs)

3.6.1.3. UNHCR

3.6.1.4. IOM (migration)

3.6.1.5. WHO

3.6.1.6. UNICEF (children)

3.6.1.7. UNFPA

4. Additional issues to note

4.1. Politics and economics of humanitarian intervention

4.2. Centrality of politics and ideology/ governance

4.3. Ierquity in response..

4.4. Bulk of support is provided by low and middle income (usually neighbouring) countries

4.5. Importance of Media

4.5.1. Mobilising resources

4.5.2. Portraying 'crisis'

4.5.3. shaping the narrative

4.5.4. portrayal and representation and problems therefore

4.6. Longevity of trauma and challenges to life and livelihoods in daily life

4.7. Complexity

4.7.1. Specific groups... children

4.7.2. Intersectionality...

4.8. Disaster Entrepreneur

4.8.1. Le Billion - PE of conflict and disaster response

4.8.2. Private sector

4.8.3. Trafficking

4.8.4. Subtopic

4.9. Distance

4.9.1. physical

4.9.2. Emotional

5. What Makes them a Crisis?

5.1. Difficult to access to resources

5.1.1. Isolation

5.2. Undersupply of help

5.3. Scale

5.3.1. Media/ representation

5.3.2. Impact

5.3.3. Resources needed

5.3.4. Complexity

5.3.5. Governance

5.4. Pace unfolding; rate of response (Time Dimension)

6. What needs to be demonstrated?

6.1. Organisation

6.2. Communication

6.3. Access

6.4. Participation

6.5. Stable governance

6.6. Leader

6.7. mechanism for...

6.7.1. Distribution

6.7.2. Evacuation

6.7.3. Assessment

6.7.4. Prioritise

6.8. Basic needs

6.8.1. Food/ shelter/ security

6.8.1.1. Conflict resolution

6.8.1.2. Protection

6.8.1.2.1. genocide

6.8.1.2.2. Losing lives

6.8.1.2.3. Rape

6.8.1.2.4. Trafficking

6.8.2. Water and sanitation

6.8.3. Healthcare

6.8.4. Education (Longterm crisis)

7. What Responses do they highlight?

7.1. Appreciation of the trauma; and development of appropriate response

7.2. Prevention... going upstream

7.2.1. Communities