Methods of international transport.

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Methods of international transport. por Mind Map: Methods of international transport.

1. Rail transport

1.1. Advantages

1.1.1. - is a cost-effective and efficient way to move goods -It is environmentally friendly compared with other transport systems - fast rail network throughout Europe

1.2. Disadvantages

1.2.1. -routes and timetables available can be inflexible, especially in remote regions -can be more expensive than road transport -mechanical failure or industrial action can disrupt services

2. Air transport

2.1. Advantages

2.1.1. - deliver items quickly over long distances - give high levels of security for sensitive items - be used for a wide range of goods

2.2. Disadvantages

2.2.1. - flights are subject to delay or cancellation - there are taxes to be paid in each airport - fuel and currency surcharges will usually be added to freight costs

3. Road transport

3.1. Advantages

3.1.1. - Low cost -Extensive road networks -Safe and private delivery

3.2. Disadvantages

3.2.1. - long distances overland can take more time -there can be traffic delays and breakdowns -different road and traffic regulations on some countries

4. Sea transport

4.1. Advantages

4.1.1. - possibility to ship large volumes at low costs - shipping containers can also be used for further transportation by road or rail

4.2. Disadvantages

4.2.1. - routes and timetables are usually inflexible - port duties and taxes - basic freight rates are subject to fuel and currency surcharges