1. The civilian population of the regions affected by the armed confrontations in Colombia continues to be exposed to acts of violence such as homicides, direct attacks, kidnappings and forced recruitment. Many people are forced to flee and abandon their belongings
1.1. The main consequences of this conflict are: Responsible for various human rights abuses and violations of international humanitarian law. Kidnapping and homicide are the crimes associated with the Colombian conflict that have marked the present and future of a society.
1.1.1. La comunidad internacional pide a grupos armados de Colombia un alto al fuego | DW | 17.02.2022
2. In mid-1964, government forces attacked Marquetalia with hundreds of men, forcing the armed peasants to flee. ... That is generally considered the origin of the largest guerrilla in Colombia, with which the state forces have been fighting ever since.
3. PEACE PROCESSES AND DIALOGUES
3.1. (2010-2018) Peace process, of the Santos administration with the FARC-EP
3.1.1. Colombia's Peace Process: Some Frequently Asked Questions - WOLA
3.2. (2005-2008) Dialogues between the Uribe administration and the ELN
3.3. (2003-2006) Peace process with the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC)
3.4. Peace process of the Pastrana government with the ELN
3.5. (1998-2002) Negotiation process between the FARC-EP and the Pastrana administration in San Vicente del Caguan-Caqueta
3.6. (1997-1998) Approaches between the Samper administration and the ELN in the Viana Palace
3.7. (1993-1994) Peace process with the Socialist Renovation current (CRS)
3.8. (April-June 1992) Peace process with the Simon Bolivar Guerrilla Coordination (CGSB) in Caracas and Tlaxcala
3.9. (1986-1990) Some approaches and peace process with the M-19
3.10. EPL, Quintin Lame and the PRT in the framework of the National Constituent Assembly
3.11. (1982-1986) FARC EP, La Uribe-Me
4. causes and consequence
4.1. Some of the causes for which the internal armed conflict in Colombia arose are: The weakness of the State, and the absence of its institutions in large regions of the national territory
5. statistics
5.1. 81% of the people killed by the armed conflict have been civilians
5.2. 62 years that the conflict has lasted
5.3. Around 4,210 massacres carried out by armed groups
5.4. Not as FARCical as it looks
6. how it affects us
6.1. Colombia
6.1.1. social injustice
6.1.2. unemployment
6.1.3. corruption
6.1.3.1. Generate
6.1.3.1.1. Child abuse
6.1.3.1.2. physical abuse
6.1.3.1.3. hunger
6.1.3.1.4. sexual abuse
6.1.3.1.5. diseases
6.1.4. violence
6.1.5. displacement
7. References
7.1. Colombian Armed Conflict. (2018, 18 febrero). Justice for Colombia. Recuperado 14 de agosto de 2022, de Colombian Armed Conflict - justice for colombia
7.2. Wikipedia contributors. (2022, 12 agosto). Colombian conflict. Wikipedia. Recuperado 14 de agosto de 2022, de Colombian conflict - Wikipedia
7.3. Colombia. (s. f.). CJA. Recuperado 14 de agosto de 2022, de Colombia – CJA
7.4. Klobucista, C. (2017, 11 enero). Colombia’s Civil Conflict. Council on Foreign Relations. Recuperado 14 de agosto de 2022, de Colombia’s Civil Conflict
7.5. Narváez, A. S. (s. f.). HISTORIA DEL CONFLICTO ARMADO EN COLOMBIA. Scribd. Recuperado 14 de agosto de 2022, de Historia Del Conflicto Armado en Colombia | PDF | Conflictos | Colombia
7.6. COLOMBIA events of 2019. (s. f.). HUMAN RIGHTS. Recuperado 14 de agosto de 2022, de World Report 2020: Rights Trends in Colombia
7.7. Colombias bloody history. (s. f.). NRC. Recuperado 14 de agosto de 2022, de Colombias bloody history
8. But what are our responsibilities and opportunities as engineers to contribute to peace and conflict resolution?
8.1. We as future PUJ engineers have the responsibility to increase awareness about the potential effects of future projects and artifacts, especially in scenarios of social and political conflict, as Colombia is currently experiencing. Furthermore, we must explore alternative designs and implementation methods that can reduce and not increase tensions in the unfortunate context that surrounds us. So that around our profession we always have the humanistic field ahead, with which we can give the possibility of interpreting the needs and potentialities of the material culture of today's society. In this way, the creations have social, political, environmental and distributive repercussions, so that one of our greatest duties is based on a responsibility with society not to reproduce the exclusions that have been experienced historically throughout the country, through a specific objective the continuous struggle for peace.
8.1.1. PUJ - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana | Carreras y Matrícula 2022
9. violence
9.1. is the abuse of power, subjected by something or someone without the consent of the laws
9.1.1. originated from
9.1.1.1. social inequality
9.1.1.1.1. La simple lógica de la inequidad
9.1.1.2. the conflict of interest
9.1.1.3. poverty
9.1.1.3.1. Más del 10% de los latinoamericanos viven en la pobreza extrema: es la cifra más alta en 9 años
9.1.1.4. Unemployment
9.1.1.5. loss of social leaders
9.2. Violence in Colombia has deep roots. The conflict that involved guerrilla groups, paramilitary gangs and the Armed Forces lasted more than 50 years and claimed 8.8 million victims. ... The spiral of La Violencia left more than 200,000 dead between 1948 and 1964.
9.2.1. involved
9.2.1.1. traditional political parties
9.2.1.2. paramilitarism (AUC)
9.2.1.3. guerrilla movements
9.2.1.4. drug trafficking
9.2.1.5. FARC (Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces)
9.2.1.6. ELN (National Liberation Army of Colombia)
9.2.2. background
9.2.2.1. Events of great impact are evident, which describe each of the periods of violence experienced by Colombia.
9.2.2.1.1. 1000 days war 1899-1902
9.2.2.1.2. DRUG TRAFFICKING RISE 1975-1985
9.2.2.1.3. The "BOGOTAZO" 1948
9.2.2.1.4. Pablo Escobar 1949-1993
9.2.2.1.5. NATIONAL LIBERATION ARMY (ELN) 1967
9.2.2.1.6. TAKE THE JUSTICE PALACE 1985
9.2.2.1.7. FARC 1964
9.2.2.1.8. THE MAPIRIPAN MASSACRE 1997
9.2.2.1.9. FARC INFILTRATION 2011
9.2.3. Impact
9.2.3.1. Abuse of power
9.2.3.2. The loss of more than 300,000 Colombians, between these conservative liberals and victims of the guerrilla
9.2.3.3. Altered public order (mainly in BOGOTAZO)
9.2.3.3.1. Cuando la guerra se roba la inocencia en la Colombia olvidada
9.2.3.4. Colombia becomes a capitalist country
9.2.3.5. a culture is established with a tendency to resolve their differences through conflict
9.3. features
9.3.1. the mismanagement of the country by social leaders
9.3.2. violence enters through political parties (liberal and conservative)
9.3.3. the revolutions carried out by the Colombian population
9.3.3.1. ¿Qué tienen en común nuestra independencia y la revolución francesa?
9.3.4. the use of the most vulnerable people in the country
10. recent history
10.1. Ivan Duque
10.1.1. Consequently, the 2019 attack reactivated the arrest warrants for members of the ELN and the end of the peace process. In 2020 there was a war between the golf clan
10.1.2. Iván Duque - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
10.2. Juan Manuel Santos
10.2.1. He demanded that the guerrillas free the hostages and suspend all their activities as a condition for achieving peace talks.
10.2.2. Juan Manuel Santos - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
10.3. Alvaro Uribe Velez
10.3.1. Started peace talks with the ELN in Cuba, but they failed. In 2008, the check operation was carried out
10.3.2. Álvaro Uribe Vélez - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
11. First steps of solution
11.1. national front
11.1.1. It was an agreement that established the system of political alternation between both forces. This pact was valid until 1974 and was defended as a return to the democratic system after the military dictatorship of General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla.