THE SIMPLE PAST

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THE SIMPLE PAST por Mind Map: THE SIMPLE PAST

1. USE 4

1.1. Habits in the Past

1.1.1. The Simple Past can also be used to describe a habit which stopped in the past. It can have the same meaning as "used to." To make it clear that we are talking about a habit, we often add expressions such as: always, often, usually, never.

1.1.1.1. -I studied French when I was a child. -He played the violin.

2. USE 5

2.1. Past Facts or Generalizations

2.1.1. The Simple Past can also be used to describe past facts or generalizations which are no longer true.

2.1.1.1. -She was shy as a child, but now she is very outgoing. -He didn't like tomatoes before.

3. ADVERB PLACEMENT

3.1. The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.

3.1.1. -You just called Debbie.

4. ACTIVE / PASSIVE

4.1. EXAMPLES

4.1.1. -Tom repaired the car. (Active) -The car was repaired by Tom. (Passive)

5. FORM:

5.1. [VERB+ed] or irregular verbs

5.1.1. -You called Debbie. -Did you call Debbie?

6. USE 1:

6.1. Completed Action in the Past

6.1.1. Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past.

6.1.1.1. -I saw a movie yesterday. -I didn't see a play yesterday.

7. USE 2

7.1. A Series of Completed Actions

7.1.1. We use the Simple Past to list a series of completed actions in the past.

7.1.1.1. - I finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.

8. USE 3

8.1. Duration in Past

8.1.1. -The Simple Past can be used with a duration which starts and stops in the past. A duration is a longer action often indicated by expressions such as: for two years, for five minutes, all day, all year, etc.

8.1.1.1. -I lived in Brazil for two years. -Shauna studied Japanese for five years.