Meaning of a words in foreign language

1. Exact meaning is not necessary

1.1. The important is the idea

1.2. Understand sentence

1.3. Guess the word

2. Guess meaning of the word

2.1. Strategies

2.1.1. The root word

2.1.1.1. The origin

2.1.1.1.1. The create a new lexicon

2.1.2. Recognizing

2.1.2.1. Affixes

2.1.2.1.1. Preffixes

2.1.2.1.2. Sufixxes

3. Recognize the structure

3.1. Some vocabulary items

3.1.1. Common in both

3.1.1.1. English and native language

4. Understand

4.1. The function

4.1.1. you can provide a synonym

4.1.1.1. You can guess a meaning for this word

4.2. The context

5. Preffixes and suffixes

5.1. to get the meaning of words