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CONCEPTS OF PHONOLOGY により Mind Map: CONCEPTS OF PHONOLOGY

1. PHONEMES

1.1. Are

1.1.1. Smallest sound unit in a language

1.1.2. Distinctive speech sounds

1.1.2.1. Make

1.1.2.1.1. Difference in the meanings of words

1.1.2.1.2. used between slant lines

1.1.2.2. Do not

1.1.2.2.1. use diacritics.

1.1.2.2.2. are divided

2. PHONEMICS

2.1. Study relevant elements a language

2.1.1. Establish difference in meaning

2.1.1.1. Set smaller than a set phones

2.1.2. Study

2.1.2.1. Distintive elements a languages of speech sounds

2.1.3. The unit is the phoneme

2.1.3.1. divided in:

2.1.3.1.1. Woles and consonant

2.1.3.1.2. Dont use diacritics

3. BIBLIOGRAPHY

3.1. Phonology – All About Linguistics. (2022). All-About. Geraadpleegd op 16 mei 2022, van Phonology – All About Linguistics

3.2. phonemics | linguistics. (2020). Encyclopedia Britannica. Geraadpleegd op 16 mei 2022, van phonemics | linguistics

3.3. Nordquist, R. (2008, June 10). What Exactly Is a Phoneme? ThoughtCo. What Exactly Is a Phoneme?

3.4. Phonemes Examples. (n.d.). Free Math worksheets, Free phonics worksheets, Math Games and Online activities and Quizzes. Phonemes Examples

3.5. Phonetics – All About Linguistics. (n.d.). All About Linguistics. https://all-about-linguistics.group.shef.ac.uk/branches-of-linguistics/phonetics/

4. PHONETICS

4.1. Studies sounds of the speech

4.1.1. Are

4.1.1.1. Perceived and reproduced

4.1.1.1.1. It considers

4.1.2. was considered

4.1.2.1. indispensable foundation

4.1.2.2. There are three types of phonetics

4.1.2.2.1. Articulatory Phonetics (Production)

4.1.2.2.2. Acoustic Phonetics (Transmission)

4.1.2.2.3. Acoustic Phonetics (Transmission)

4.1.3. is

4.1.3.1. an interdisciplinary science

4.1.3.2. focusing on

4.1.3.2.1. -Interaction of the vocal organs.

4.1.3.2.2. -Relationship between these vocal organs.

4.1.3.3. Examples

4.1.3.3.1. /b/ ball, blubber

4.1.3.3.2. /d/ dog, pulled

4.1.3.3.3. /f/ Fish, phone

5. ALLOPHONES

5.1. Definition

5.1.1. A variant of a specific phoneme within a given language system

5.2. Characteristics

5.2.1. written between square brackets

5.2.2. usually keep diacritics

5.3. Example

5.3.1. The t sounds in the words “hit,” “tip,” and “little”

5.4. Important definition

5.4.1. Diacritic

5.4.1.1. mark which is located over, throughout, or under the phonetic symbol.

6. PHONOLOGY

6.1. Sounds of particular language

6.1.1. Study the

6.1.1.1. Selection

6.1.1.2. Orgnization

6.1.1.3. Distribition

6.1.2. analyze 2 o more languges

6.1.2.1. similtaries and differences

6.1.2.1.1. between sound invetories

6.1.2.1.2. constrative phonology arises

6.1.3. Observation application uses

6.1.3.1. fixed sound system

6.1.3.2. vowel and consonant inventory

6.1.3.3. sound combination patterns