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Starting A Small Business により Mind Map: Starting A Small Business

1. 5.3.1 Outside-In Analysis

1.1. The General Environment

1.1.1. 1. Economic trends -change in the rate of inflation, interests rates, and currency exchange rates.

1.1.2. 2.Sociocultural trends -societal currents that may affect consumer demand, opening up new markets and forcing others to decline.

1.1.3. 3. Political/legal trends -changes in tax law and government regulations (safety rules) that may pose a threat to existing companies.

1.1.4. 4. Global trends -international developments that create new opportunities to expand markets, outsource, invest abroad, and so on.

1.1.4.1. As people and markets around the world become increasingly connected, the impact of the global segment on small business opportunities will increase.

1.1.5. 5. Developments that grow out of technological trends -given the rapid rate of change in this segment of the general environment. Some recent technological developments to keep an eye on include the following:

1.1.5.1. The creation of highly quality, affordable, virtual-reality hardware that could radically transform entertainment and communications.

1.1.5.2. The Internet of Things -connects and combines the limited computing power embedded in devices in the home and office to make advanced automation possible.

1.1.5.3. The fast-selling price of 3-d printing -makes the creation of just about any suitable product possible, as well as fast, inexpensive, and completely customizable.

1.1.5.4. The exponential growth and availability of data collected online, or big data -make high-powered analytics and decision making faster and less expensive.

1.1.6. 6. Demographic trends -population size, age structure, ethnic mix, and wage distribution.

1.2. The Industry Environment

1.2.1. More directly affected by the startup's industry than by the general environment.

1.2.2. There are five factors that determine the nature and degree of competition:

1.2.2.1. New competitors

1.2.2.2. Substitute products/services

1.2.2.3. Rivalry

1.2.2.4. Suppliers

1.2.2.5. Buyers

1.3. The Competitive Environment

1.3.1. Entrepreneurs should answer several questions about the competitors likely to encounter in the marketplace.

1.3.2. It will helps an entrepreneur to evaluate the nature and extend of existing competition and to fine-tune future plans.

2. 5.3.2 Inside-out Analysis

2.1. Building on internal resources and capabilities.

2.2. Core competencies and competitive advantage.

3. 5.3.3 Integrating Internal and External Analyses

3.1. This integration is best revealed through SWOT analysis

3.1.1. Strengths

3.1.2. Weaknesses

3.1.3. Opportunities

3.1.4. Threats

4. 5.4. Selecting Strategies That Capture Opportunities

4.1. Keeping an eye on strategy options

5. 5.4.1 Broad-based Strategy Options

5.1. Choose to build their strategies around emphasis on their low cost or differentiation.

6. 5.4.3 Differentiation-Based Strategy

6.1. A firm can create and sustain an attractive differentiation-based strategy is likely to be successful performer in the marketplace.

7. 5.5 Screening New Business Ideas

7.1. Entrepreneurs need to decide on the business idea that they want to consider further.

8. 5.6.1 A Market Potential

8.1. Potential customers who are interested in purchasing a particular class of products.

9. 5.6.3 New Venture Leadership

9.1. Important to assess whether the entrepreneur, or entrepreneurial team is up to desk.

10. 5.1 Developing Startup Ideas

10.1. -Several motivations may lead you to consider starting an enterprise from scratch rather than pursuing other alternatives.

10.1.1. For example: You may have a personal desire to develop the commercial market for a recently invented or newly developed product and services.

10.2. -Some entrepreneurs get "startup fever" because they want the challenge of succeeding (or falling) on their own OR to avoid undesirable features of existing companies (unpleasant work cultures or smothering legal commitments)

10.3. -By recognizing the nature and origin of startup ideas, an entrepreneur can broaden the range of new ideas available for his or her consideration.

11. 5.1.1 Types Of Startup ideas

11.1. -There are three basic types of ideas from which more startups are launched

11.1.1. Ideas to new markets

11.1.1.1. Concerned with providing customers with a product or service that does not exist in a particular market but exist somewhere else.

11.1.2. Ideas based on new technologies

11.1.2.1. Involve new or relatively new knowledge breakthroughs.

11.1.2.2. High risk: no definitive model or success to follow but it can also offer tremendous promise.

11.1.3. Ideas that offer new benefits

11.1.3.1. Benefits from new or improved products and services or better ways of performing old functions.

12. 5.1.2 Common Resources of Startup Ideas

12.1. Focus on three possible sources

12.1.1. Personal/work experience

12.1.1.1. Allows a person to see possibilities for modifying an existing product, improving a service, becoming a supplier that meets an employer's needs better than current vendors, or duplicating a business concept in a different location.

12.1.2. Hobbies and personal interests

12.1.2.1. People who love skiing might start a ski equipment rental operation as a way to make income from an activity that they enjoy.

12.1.3. Accidental discovery

12.1.3.1. Involves something called serendipity, a facility for making desirable discoveries by accident.

13. 5.2 Using Innovative Thinking to Generate Business Ideas

13.1. Commit to a lifestyle creative thinking so that everyday thoughts work in your favor to generate business ideas.

13.2. Think about a significant problem or hassle that people have to deal with, dissect it, chart it out on a sheet of paper, and roll it over and over in your mind while considering possible solutions.

13.3. Validated: If the pain you are trying to address is you own, the results can be especially good, since you are an expert on the problem and will feel passionate about finding a solution.

14. 5.3 Using Internal and External Analyses to Assess New Business Ideas

14.1. Entrepreneurs can look for needs in the marketplace and then determine how to use their own capabilities to pursue those opportunities (outside-in)

14.2. Entrepreneurs can first evaluate their capabilities and then identify new products or services they might be able to offer to the market (inside-out)

15. 5.4.2 Cost-Based Strategy

15.1. The sources of cost advantages are varied, ranging from low-cost labor to efficiency in operations.

16. 5.4.4 Focus Strategies

16.1. A strategic approach in which entrepreneurs try to shield themselves from market forces by targeting a specific group of customers

17. 5.6 Is Your Startup Idea Feasible?

17.1. A preliminary assessment of a business idea that gauges whether or not the venture envisioned is likely to succeed.

18. 5.6.2 Industry Attractiveness

18.1. These insights will tell you whether industry conditions would be favourite for the startup.