1. V-ING
1.1. Urge,Continue,Involve,EnjoyPractice,Dislike,Mind,Tolerate,Love,Hat,Resent,Understand,Resist,Recall,Conside,Deny,Imagine...
2. V-TO
2.1. Consent , Decide ,Demand , Hope,Manage ,Need, Plan,Volunteer ,Want ,Wish,Afford ,AreeAppear, Arrange,Ask,Care, Beg, Claim
3. V-BAREINFI
3.1. let,make,had better,would rather
4. CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT
4.1. S + advise + o +to inf
4.2. câu kể
4.2.1. S + Said ( that ) + s + v
4.2.2. Jack says: “ I don’t know what to do”.
4.2.3. – Các động từ khuyết thiếu cũng cần được chuyển đổi: Can => could, may => might, must => must hoặc had to, have to => had to.
4.2.4. “Is this dish delicious?” he asked. => He asked if/whether this dish was delicious.
4.3. câu hỏi
4.3.1. S+asked/wonders/wanted to know if/whether S+V
4.4. câu cầu khiến
4.4.1. Do not + V (nguyên mẫu) + (O)
4.4.2. Don’t run outside when it’s raining.
4.5. các dạng đặc biệt
4.5.1. dùng suggest
4.5.1.1. dùng advide
4.5.1.1.1. why don't you .... if i were you ...
4.5.1.2. let's ... why don't we... shall we ... how about
4.5.2. dùng invite
4.5.2.1. S + invite + o+to inf
4.5.2.2. would you like
4.5.3. câu kép
4.5.3.1. because / so
4.5.4. câu cảm
4.5.4.1. S + exclaim with + danh từ biểu lộ trạng thái
4.5.4.2. Delight , admiration , horror , surprise , pain ...
5. Perfect
5.1. S + have/ has + V3
5.2. S + have/ has not + V3
5.3. Have/ has + S + V3?
5.4. Before, For + , Since + , Yet , So far ...
6. PAST
6.1. simple
6.1.1. S + ved/v2
6.1.2. S + was/were not + V (nguyên thể)
6.1.3. Was/Were+ S + V(nguyên thể)?
6.1.4. last night/ last week/ last month/ last year
6.2. Continuous
6.2.1. S + was/were + V-ing (+ O)
6.2.2. S + was/were + not + V-ing (+ O)
6.2.3. (Từ để hỏi) + was/were + S + V-ing (+ O)?
6.2.4. at/in + time in the past , in the past ...
6.3. perfect
6.3.1. S + had + VpII
6.3.2. S + had not + VpII
6.3.3. Had + S + VpII?
6.3.4. Before, after, when by, by the time...
6.4. Perfect Tense
6.4.1. S + had + been + V-ing
6.4.2. S + hadn’t + been + V-ing
6.4.3. Had + S + been + V-ing ?
6.4.4. until then, by the time, prior to that time...
7. FUTURE
7.1. Perfect
7.1.1. S + will + have + VpII
7.1.2. S + will not + have + VpII
7.1.3. Will + S + have + VpII +…?
7.1.4. by tomorrow, by the end of , by the time..
7.2. Near
7.2.1. S + am/is/are + going to + V-inf
7.2.2. S + am/is/are + V-inf
7.2.3. Để xác định được thì tương lai gần, cần dựa vào ngữ cảnh và các bằng chứng ở hiện tại.
8. PRESENT
8.1. Simple
8.1.1. S + V(e/es) + ……I ,
8.1.2. S + do/ does + not + V(ng.thể)
8.1.3. Do/ Does (not) + S + V(ng.thể)..?
8.1.4. Always, usually, often, sometimes,...
8.2. Continuous
8.2.1. S + am/ is/ are+ Ving
8.2.2. S + am/are/is + not + Ving
8.2.3. Am/ Is/ Are + S + Ving?
8.2.4. Now ,Right now , At the moment,...
8.3. Perfect Continuous
8.3.1. S + have/ has + VpII
8.3.2. S + haven’t / hasn’t + been + V-ing
8.3.3. Have/ Has + S + been + V-ing ?
8.3.4. Since + , For + , All + thời gian