Leadership Gaps in Officer Wellness

1. Why is Officer Wellness Important?

1.1. WHY THE NEED FOR INTERVENTION Williams and Ramsey (2017).

1.2. ISSUES AND RECOMMENDATIONS COPS Office (2018)

2. What Effects Officer Wellness?

2.1. STRESS Collins and Gibbs (2003) Dawson (2019) Purba and Demou (2019)

2.2. COMMUNICATION Stephens and Long (2000)

2.3. INDIVIDUAL WELLNESS COUNSELING Kontos, Remley, and Tangoshi (2008) Price (2017)

2.4. ASSESSMENT OF PREVENTION PROGRAMS Arnetz, Arble, Backman, Lynch, and Lublin (2012)

3. Effects of Officer Wellness on the Officer and Agency/Department

3.1. STRESS AND ALCOHOL USE Chopko, Palmeiri, and Adams (2013).

3.2. MENTAL STRESS WORKER'S COMP CLAIMS Patterson (2009)

3.3. ADDRESSING BURNOUT & FATIGUE Coghlan (2019) Trombka et.al. (2018)

3.4. CONNECTING MENTAL HEALTH & COMMUNITY SAFETY Foley and MacEachern (2019)

3.5. STIGMA Schlosser and Kudrick (2019)

3.6. PREDICTORS OF PTSD IN LEOS Marchland, Boyer, Nadeau, Beaulieu-Provost, and Martin (2015)

3.7. RESILIENCE Burke and Shakespeare-Finch (2011)

3.8. HEALTH CONCERNS Magnavita, Capitanelli, Barbarino and Pira (2018)

3.9. INCIVILITY Roberts, Scherer and Bowyer (2011)

4. Leadership Areas of Focus for Officer Wellness Improvement

4.1. FRAMEWORK FOR ADDRESSING STRESS Barath (2017)

4.2. LE EFFECT ON SPOUSES AND FAMILIES Alexander and Walker (1996) Beehr, Johnson, and Nieva (1995) Burke (1993)

4.3. COPING STRATEGIES Evans, Coman, Stanley, and Burrows (1993) Maran, Varetto, Zedda, and Ieraci (2015) Nelson, and Smith (2016) Patterson (2016)

4.4. AGENCY ROLE IN OFFICER WELLNESS Ayres and Flanagan (1990)

4.5. DETECTING STRESS EARLY Sheehan and Van Hasselt (2003)

4.6. PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL Avey, Luthans, and Youssef (2010)

4.7. ADDRESSING OFFICER SUICIDE Nanavaty (2015)

4.8. WELLNESS PROGRAM STUDY thoen, Dodson, Manzo, Pina-Watson, & Trejos-Castillo (2019)

4.9. TRAINING Greco and Fischetti (2018) Maran, Zedda, and Varetto (2018)

4.10. DISPOSITIONAL VIGILANCE Kubiak, Krick, and Egloff (2017)

5. Leadership Styles Most Effecting Officer Wellness

5.1. MULTIDOMAIN LEADERSHIP Palanski, Lester, Clapp-Smith, and Hammond (2016)

5.2. SERVANT LEADERSHIP Russell, Broome, and Russell (2018)

5.3. SUPPORTIVE LEADERSHIP Muller, Maclean, and Biggs (2009)