Structures & Forces

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Structures & Forces af Mind Map: Structures & Forces

1. What the structure was built to do.

1.1. The function of a structure is what the structure is made for or what it's purpose is

1.1.1. As an example, the function of a bridge is to get people and things across something, like a body of water

2. How the structure is built

2.1. The form of a structure is what the structure will look like

2.1.1. For example, how is the CN tower built?

3. Solid Structures

3.1. A structure that are solid all the way through

3.1.1. A mountain is an example of a solid structure

4. Dome structures

4.1. A structure with a hollow inside, also known as a shell structure

4.1.1. an igloo is an example of a dome structure

5. Frame Structures

5.1. A structure made by parts fastened together

5.1.1. An example is the frame design if the Eiffel Tower

6. Form and Function

7. Classification of Structures

8. Internal Forces

8.1. Torsion

8.1.1. When you apply opposite rotational forces to a structure.

8.2. Tension

8.2.1. When you pull a structure in opposite directions.

8.3. Compression

8.3.1. When you push a structure in opposite directions.

8.4. Shear

8.4.1. When you bend a structure.

8.5. Forces that happen in the inside

9. Dead Load

10. The dead load is something held down on a structure or the structure itself

10.1. For example, the dead load on a house is the house itself

10.2. The dead load rarely changes over time

11. Live Load

11.1. The live load is something moving on a structure

11.1.1. For example, the live load on a bridge is moving cars

12. Dynamic Loads

12.1. A dynamic load is a force coming from outside of a structure

12.1.1. For example, wind that is blowing on a house is a dynamic load

13. Static Loads

14. External Forces

14.1. Point of Application

14.1.1. Where on a structure an external force is being applied

14.2. Plane of Application

14.2.1. On what angle an external force is being applied

14.3. Magnitude

14.3.1. How strong or weak an external force is

14.4. Direction

14.4.1. Is where the force will be applied

14.5. Forces that are applied outside of the object

15. Forces

16. Loads