Common Changes of Aging

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Common Changes of Aging da Mind Map: Common Changes of Aging

1. Medications

1.1. Insulin

1.2. Levothyroxine

2. Respiratory

2.1. COPD

2.1.1. Risk Factors:

2.1.1.1. Smoking

2.1.1.2. Pollution

2.1.1.3. genetics

2.1.2. Asthma

2.1.3. Emphysema

2.1.4. Chronic Bronchitis

2.2. Lung cancer

2.3. Interventions

2.3.1. Chemotherapy

2.3.2. Bronchodilators

2.3.3. Rest

2.3.4. Proper diet/ fluids

3. Urinary

3.1. Incontinence

3.1.1. Stress

3.1.2. Urgency

3.1.3. Overflow

3.1.4. Neurogenic

3.1.5. Functional

3.1.6. Mixed

3.2. Bladder Cancer

3.3. Renal Calculi

3.4. Glomerulonephritis

3.5. Urinary Tract Infection

4. Nervous

4.1. Parkinson’s Disease

4.2. Transient Ischemic Attacks

4.3. Cerebrovascular Attack

5. Endocrine

5.1. Hypothyroidism

5.2. Diabetes Mellitus

5.3. Signs and symptoms

5.3.1. Shakiness

5.3.2. Fatigue

5.3.3. Lethargic

5.3.4. Pallor

5.3.5. Decreased level of consciousness

5.4. Interventions

5.4.1. Check blood sugar before meals and prn

5.4.2. Proper wound care

5.4.3. Eye exams

5.4.4. Avoid strenuous exercise

5.4.5. Monitor diet and exercise

6. -

7. Body Systems and Common Changes associated with Aging

8. Cardiovascular

8.1. Myocardial Infarction

8.2. Heart failure

8.3. Hypertension

8.4. Congestive Heart Failure

8.5. Coronary Artery Disease

8.6. Hyperlipidemia

8.7. Varicose Veins

8.8. Deep Vein Thrombosis

8.9. Risk factors

8.9.1. Smoking

8.9.2. Poor diet

8.9.2.1. High salt intake

8.9.2.2. High fat intake

8.9.3. Lack of exercise

8.9.4. Genetic factors

8.9.5. Stress

8.10. Signs and Symptoms

8.10.1. Tire easily

8.10.2. Chest pain

8.10.3. Shortness of breath

8.10.4. Hypertension

8.10.5. Cap refill >2 seconds

8.11. Medications

8.11.1. Diuretics

8.11.1.1. Monitor fluid balance

8.11.2. Calcium channel blockers

8.11.3. Statins

8.11.4. Digoxin

8.11.4.1. Always check pulse before administration

8.12. interventions

8.12.1. Monitor blood pressure

8.12.2. Cardiac catherization

8.12.3. Echocardiogram

8.12.4. Electrocardiogram

8.12.5. Bed rest

8.12.6. Healthy, low fat diet

9. Reproductive

9.1. Cervical Cancer

9.2. Erectile Disfunciton

9.3. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

9.4. Breast Cancer

9.5. Prostate Cancer

9.6. Interventions

9.6.1. chemotherapy

9.6.2. Surgery

9.6.3. Routine screening

10. Digestive

10.1. Dysphasia

10.2. Hiatal Hernia

10.3. Esophageal Cancer

10.4. Peptic Ulcer

10.5. Diverticulitis

10.6. Chronic Constipation

10.7. Acute Appendicitis

10.8. Risk factors

10.8.1. Poor diet

10.8.2. Lack of fluids

10.8.3. Genetics

10.8.4. Medications

10.8.4.1. Chemotherapy

10.8.4.1.1. Constipation

10.9. Signs and Symptoms

10.9.1. Abdominal pain

10.9.2. Difficulty defecating

10.9.3. Anorexia

10.9.4. Vomiting

11. Musculoskeletal

11.1. Osteoporosis

11.2. Osteoarthritis

11.3. fractures

11.4. Rheumatoid Arthritis

11.5. Pediatric Conditions

11.5.1. Bunions

11.5.2. Calluses

11.5.3. Corn

12. Immune

12.1. More prone to infections

12.2. UTIs

12.3. Pneumonia

12.4. Influenza

12.5. Tuberculosis

12.6. HIV/AIDS

12.7. Signs and symptoms

12.7.1. Fever

12.7.2. Fatigue

12.7.3. Nausea and vomitting

12.7.4. Shakiness

12.7.5. Lack of appetite

12.8. interventions

12.8.1. Immunizations

12.8.2. Healthy diet

12.8.3. Proper hygiene

12.8.3.1. Hand washing

12.8.3.2. Cleaning

13. Integumentary

13.1. Skin cancer

13.2. Pressure ulcers

13.2.1. Risk factors

13.2.1.1. Dehydration

13.2.1.2. Lack of movement

13.2.1.3. Diabetes

13.3. Interventions

13.3.1. Q2 turns

13.3.2. Avoid long exposures to the sun

13.3.3. Sunscreen

13.3.4. Maintain adequate fluid intake

13.3.5. Healthy diet