1. PRESENT CONTINUOUS
1.1. use:
1.1.1. talk about something that is happening at the moment or while we are talking
1.2. time expressions:
1.2.1. at the moment
1.2.2. now
1.2.3. today
1.2.4. right now
1.2.5. this week
1.3. forms:
1.3.1. positive
1.3.1.1. subject + verb + ing
1.3.2. negative
1.3.2.1. subject + verb + not
1.3.3. interrogative
1.3.3.1. to be + subject + verb
2. USED TO
2.1. use:
2.1.1. To express facts or conditions that were habitual in another time and then it stopped being
2.2. forms:
2.2.1. positive
2.2.1.1. subject + used to + verb
2.2.2. negative
2.2.2.1. subject + didn´t use to + verb
2.2.3. interrogative
2.2.3.1. did + subject + use to + verb
3. PAST CONTINUOUS
3.1. use:
3.1.1. say something was happening in a moment in the past
3.1.2. talk to two or more actions in the past
3.2. time expressions:
3.2.1. ago
3.2.2. last night
3.2.3. yesterday morning
3.3. forms:
3.3.1. positive
3.3.1.1. subject + was/were + verb with ing
3.3.2. negative
3.3.2.1. subject + wasn´t/weren´t + verb with ing
3.3.3. interrogative
3.3.3.1. was/were + subject + verb with ing...?
4. PASSIVE VOICE
4.1. use:
4.1.1. The action of the verb is outlined and not the subject that realises it
4.2. forms:
4.2.1. positive
4.2.1.1. subject + to be in present or past + verb in participe
4.2.2. negative
4.2.2.1. subject + to be with the particle not + verb in participe
4.2.3. interrogative
4.2.3.1. verb to be in present or past + subject + verb in participe
5. CONDITIONAL
5.1. ZERO
5.1.1. use:
5.1.1.1. To realise affirmations on the real world
5.1.1.2. to say to general facts that we give for certain
5.1.2. forms:
5.1.2.1. positive
5.1.2.1.1. if + present simple in the condition + verb in present simple
5.1.2.2. negative
5.1.2.2.1. if + don´t + verb + verb in present simple
5.2. FIRST
5.2.1. use:
5.2.1.1. To say what will happen if the notable condition is fulfilled
5.2.2. forms:
5.2.2.1. positive
5.2.2.1.1. if + present simple in the condition + verb with will
5.2.2.2. negative
5.2.2.2.1. if + don´t + verb + won´t + verb
5.3. SECOND
5.3.1. use:
5.3.1.1. Hypothetical situations in the present
5.3.2. forms:
5.3.2.1. positive
5.3.2.1.1. if + past simple in the condition + would + verb in base form
5.3.2.2. negative
5.3.2.2.1. if + didn´t + verb + wouldn´t + verb
6. PAST SIMPLE
6.1. use:
6.1.1. to express actions happened in a concrete moment of the past
6.1.2. to tell histories of the past
6.2. time expressions:
6.2.1. ago
6.2.2. yesterday
6.2.3. last month
6.3. forms:
6.3.1. positive
6.3.1.1. add "ed" to the verb
6.3.2. negative
6.3.2.1. subject + didn´t + verb
6.3.3. interrogative
6.3.3.1. did + subject + verb
7. PRESENT SIMPLE
7.1. use:
7.1.1. general truths
7.1.2. habits,routines
7.1.3. likes and opinions
7.1.4. schedules
7.2. time expressions:
7.2.1. always
7.2.2. usually
7.2.3. every day
7.2.4. on Fridays
7.2.5. at weekend
7.2.6. once a week
7.3. forms:
7.3.1. positive
7.3.1.1. add "s" to the verb if it is a third person
7.3.2. negative
7.3.2.1. don´t + verb
7.3.2.2. doesn´t + verb (third person)
7.3.3. interrogative
7.3.3.1. do/does + subject + verb...?
8. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
8.1. use:
8.1.1. past action --> present (it continues) (it efects)
8.1.2. actions just happened
8.2. time expressions:
8.2.1. alredy
8.2.2. always
8.2.3. never
8.2.4. ever
8.2.5. just
8.2.6. recently
8.2.7. yet
8.2.8. for
8.2.9. since
8.3. forms:
8.3.1. positive
8.3.1.1. subject + have/has + past pple
8.3.2. negative
8.3.2.1. subject + haven´t/hasn´t + past pple
8.3.3. interrogative
8.3.3.1. have/has + subject + pple
9. FUTURE
9.1. WILL
9.1.1. use:
9.1.1.1. To announce actions or future facts
9.1.1.2. to predict something that one thinks that it will happen
9.1.1.3. to express sudden, not planned decisions
9.1.2. forms:
9.1.2.1. positive
9.1.2.1.1. subject + will +verb
9.1.2.2. negative
9.1.2.2.1. subject + won´t + verb
9.1.2.3. interrogative
9.1.2.3.1. will + subject + verb
9.2. BE GOING TO
9.2.1. use:
9.2.1.1. To speak about plans and intentions
9.2.1.2. to express what is going to happen because there are indications of it
9.2.2. forms:
9.2.2.1. positive
9.2.2.1.1. subject + be going to + verb
9.2.2.2. negative
9.2.2.2.1. subject + be not going to + verb
9.2.2.3. interrogative
9.2.2.3.1. to be + subject + going to + verb
9.3. PRESENT CONTINUOUS
9.3.1. use:
9.3.1.1. It announces with complete certainty what will happen in the future, because it is planned
9.4. time expressions:
9.4.1. soon
9.4.2. later
9.4.3. tomorrow
9.4.4. tonight
9.4.5. next week
9.4.6. in an hour