Peripheral neuropathy
by Asmaa Ragab
1. Def.
1.1. Degeneration/inflammation of P.N/Cr.N. with sensory,motor,autonomic manifestations.
2. Classification
2.1. Pathological
2.1.1. 1.neuronological
2.1.1.1. Cell body affection
2.1.1.1.1. e.g. paramalignant $
2.1.2. 2.demyelinating neuropathy
2.1.2.1. Myelin sheath degeneration
2.1.2.1.1. Due to immunological/infectious insult
2.1.3. 3.axonal neuropathy
2.1.3.1. Distal end of long axons degeneration
2.1.3.1.1. e.g. DM
2.2. Clinical
2.2.1. Mononeuropathy
2.2.1.1. Affection of single nerve trunk in one limb. e.g. ulnar /median N.
2.2.1.1.1. *Causes _trauma _DM _entrapment...carpal tunnel$. _Infection...HZS
2.2.2. Mono-neuropathy multiplex
2.2.2.1. >one trunk in one limb e.g. median &ulnar N
2.2.2.1.1. *causes _DM _pAN _leprosy _sarcoidosis
2.2.3. Polyneuropathy
2.2.3.1. Systemic affection of all PNs in all limbs
2.2.3.1.1. *causes
2.2.3.1.2. Clinical picture
2.2.3.1.3. Specific types