PARTS OF SPEECH(AP1151B)

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PARTS OF SPEECH(AP1151B) by Mind Map: PARTS OF SPEECH(AP1151B)

1. An adjective modifies or describes a noun or pronoun.It usually answers the question of which one, what kind, or how many. example :"pretty, old, blue, smart" NURUL NAZILAH BT ZAHARI (2018675456) AP1151B

2. This part of a speech basically refers to words that specify location or a location in time. Examples of Prepositions: above, below, throughout, outside, before, near, and since Sample Sentences: Micah is hiding under the bed. The it

3. The definition of PREPOSITION is a word or a phrase that connects a noun or pronoun to a verb or adjective in a sentence. Example : An example of preposition is the word with in the following " I'm going with her ". In some languages, a relation or function word as English in, by, for, with, to , etc. Connects a lexical word usually a noun or pronoun or a syntactic construction to another element of the sentences as to a verb. Example : He went to the store ( RUS LIYANA BINTI RUSLI ) ( 2018204706 )

4. An adverb is a part of speech that provides greater description to a verb, adjective, another adverb, a phrase, a clause, or a sentence. The great way to pick out an adverb from a sentence is to look for the word ending in -ly. Usually placed right before or after the verb in the sentence. For example: quickly, happily, incredibly. ANIS SALWA BINTI MUHAMAD ZALIZAN (2018698176) AAP1151B

5. Preposition is words that specify location or a location in time. There are many words such as above, below, under, since, outside, before, near and throughout. As an example, Ali is hiding under the bed. The preposition phrase which "under the bed" tells us where Ali is hiding. SYAZA FARHANA BINTI SHAHARDIN (2018229416) AAP1151B

6. Conjunctions are words that join together other words or groups of words. A coordinating conjunction connects word, phrase and clauses of equal importance. When placed at the beginning of a sentence, a coordinating conjunction may also link two sentences or paragraphs. The main coordinating conjunctions are and, or, and but. As an example, Dad with mom went to shopping to buy some chicken tights and meat to cook for dinner. The word "and" is the connector between the two phrase. MUHAMMAD AFIQ AQMAL BIN ADNAN (2018433474) AP1151B

7. In part of speech, an interjection can be defined as an exclamation. Interjections are considered a minor word class from a grammatical point of view. They don’t really enter into grammatical combinations with other words. Example of sentence is "Oh that’ll be really good." The interjection in the following sentence is "Oh". KHAIRUN-NISAA' BINTI HAIRUDDIN (2018826432) AAP1151B

8. Noun is a word used to identify any of a class of people,places or things.There are four types of nouns which is abstract nouns,collective nouns,common noun and concrete noun. 1)Abstract noun refers to ideas,concepts or other things you can't physically interact with .For example,Success seems to come easily to certain people. 2)Collective noun is a word that refers to a group(it can be used for singular or plural).For example,Watch out for that swarm of bees.'Swarm' is used to describe a group of bees. CHE NUR ATHIRAH BINTI CIK ANUAR,2018693236

9. Example of verb: 1) Action verb -Anthony is thowing the football -She accepted the offer -He thought about his stupid mistake in the test -The cat sat by the window 2) Linking verb -being -been -seem -was -were 3) Helping verbs -be -do -can -might -would -should (MUHAMMAD ZULHILMI BIN ABDUL HALIM)2018679074

10. Verb This is the most important part of a speech, for without a verb, a sentence would not exist. Simply put, this is a word that shows an action (physical or mental) or state of being of the subject in a sentence.SITI NUSHARMILA BINTI SAIDI(2018640606)

11. -ADJECTIVE-THE DEFINITION OF ADJECTIVE IS IT IS AA WORD THAT DESCRIBES OR CLARIFIES A NOUN. ADJECTIVE DESCRIBE NOUNS BY GIVING SOME INFORMATION ABOUT AN ODJECT'S,SIZE,SHAPE,AGE,COLOR,ORIGIN OR MATERIAL FOR EXAMPLE:IT'S A BIG TABLE.(SIZE) ,IT'S A ROUND TABLE(SHAPE) ,IT'S AN OLD TABLE(SHAPE), IT' A BROWN TABLE(COLOR) ,IT'S AN ENGLISH TABLE(ORIGIN) ,IT'S A WOODEN TABLE(MATERIAL) ,IT'S LOVELY TABLE(OPINOIN) ,IT'S A BROKEN TABLE(OBSERVATION) ,IT'A A COFFEE TABLE(PUPOSE) (NORABILA BINTI ISHAK)2018233062

12. Types of verb 1.Action Verbs Action verbs are words that express action (give, eat, walk, etc.) or possession (have, own, etc.). Action verbs can be either transitive or intransitive. -Transitive Verbs A transitive verb always has a noun that receives the action of the verb, called the direct object. -Intransitive Verbs An intransitive verb never has a direct or indirect object. Although an intransitive verb may be followed by an adverb or adverbial phrase, there is no object to receive its action. 2.Linking Verbs A linking verb connects the subject of a sentence to a noun or adjective that renames or describes the subject. This noun or adjective is called the subject complement. 3.Helping Verbs Helping verbs are used before action or linking verbs to convey additional information regarding aspects of possibility (can, could, etc.) or time (was, did, has, etc.). The main verb with its accompanying helping verb is called a verb phrase.MUHAMMAD AZZIN ARIF BIN SORHAIMI (2018284282)

13. Adverbs typically express manner, place, time, frequency, degree, level of certainty, etc., answering questions such as how?, in what way?, when?, where?, and to what extent?. (ZULHAKIMI BIN IBRAHIM 2018867196)

14. A proper noun is the name of a particular person, place, organization, or thing. Proper nouns begin with a capital letter. Examples are 'Margaret', 'London', and 'the United Nations'. Compare common noun. ATIQAH (2018278536)

15. A verb expresses action or being. there is a main verb an sometimes one or more helping verbs. A verb must agree with its subject in number either both are singular or both are plural. Verb also take different forms to express tense. Example :" she can sing". Sing is the main verb; can is the helping verb. NUR ATHIRAH NATASHA BT ZAINUDIN (2018644372) AP1151B

16. An interjection is a word or expression that occurs as an reflection of ourself to what is happening around us on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. Interjection can be divide into several types such as exclamations (ouch!, wow!), curses (damn!), greetings (hey, bye), response particles (okay, oh!, m-hm, huh?), and hesitation markers (uh, er, um).((AIMAN FIKRI BIN ALDIR)) (( 2018 29 4822))

17. An adverb is a word that modifies (describes) a verb (he sings loudly), an adjective (very tall), another adverb (ended too quickly), or even a whole sentence (Fortunately, I had brought an umbrella). Adverbs often end in -ly, but some (such as fast) look exactly the same as their adjective counterparts

18. Interjection -is a word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. Example of the word:- -as exclamations (ouch!, wow!), curses (damn!), greetings (hey, bye), response particles (okay, oh!, m-hm, huh?), and hesitation markers (uh, er, um). Sentence:- Ahh, that feels wonderful. Muhammad Hazieq Daniel Bin Ahmad Fikri (2018895714)

19. Noun This part of a speech refers to words that are used to name persons, things, animals, places, ideas, or events. Nouns are the simplest among the 8 parts of speech, which is why they are the first ones taught to students in primary school.NIK MUHAMAD MIRZA BIN NIK IBRAHIM(2018408094)

20. Verb is a word that characteristically is the grammatical center of a predicate and expresses an act, occurrence or mode of being that in various languages is inflected for agreement with the subject for tense, voice, mood or aspect and that typically has rather full descriptive meaning and characterizing quality but is sometimes nearly devoid of these especially when used as an auxiliary or linking web. WAN EZMIRA FARHANAH BT KHAIRUL FUAD (2018698024)