Chapter 2 The Internet and World Wide Web
by Lisa Cohen
1. Other Internet Services
2. E-Commerce
3. The World Wide Web
4. Netiquette
5. History
5.1. ARPA - US Dept of Defense - Advanced Research Projects Agency
5.1.1. allowed scientists to share in different places around the world
5.1.2. function if part of the network were disabled
5.1.3. ARPANET - Sept 1969 - linking scientific and academic researchers across US
5.1.3.1. 4 main computers - U of Cal at LA, U of Cal at Santa Barbara, Stanford Research Institute, Univ. of Utah
5.1.3.1.1. Each comp. host - known as a server today
5.1.3.1.2. Hosts use high speed communications to transfer data and messages over a network.
5.1.3.2. 1984 - had more than 1000 indiv. computers linked as hosts
5.1.3.3. Today - more than 500 millions hosts connect to the Internet
5.1.3.4. 1986 - Nat'l Sci Foundation - connected 5 supercomputer centers called NSFnet to ARPANET