8 Best Places to Visit in Japan

1. 1. Koya-san

1.1. Koya-san or Mount Koya is the most important site in Shingon Buddhism

1.1.1. a sect that has been practiced in Japan

1.1.1.1. since 805 when it was introduced by Kobo Daishi

1.2. It remains the headquarters for the sect and the small town

1.2.1. that grew up around the temple

1.3. The site of Kobo Daishi’s mausoleum

1.3.1. this wooded Mount Koya is also the starting and ending place

1.3.1.1. of the Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage

1.4. Tourists can get a taste of the monk’s life here

1.4.1. as they are allowed to stay overnight in the temple

2. 2. Tokyo

2.1. It is capital of Japan

2.2. From viewing spring cherry blossoms in traditional gardens

2.2.1. to the fish market at Tuskiji

2.2.1.1. Tokyo blends the ancient with the new, from shrines to karaoke bars

2.3. Just walking the streets of this hyperactive city

2.3.1. can be an energizing experience

2.4. When Tokyo’s pace gets too frenetic

2.4.1. visitors recommend unwinding

2.4.1.1. at the beautiful Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

3. 3. Nara

3.1. It was once known as Heijo

3.1.1. was the first permanent capital of Japan

3.1.1.1. established in 710

3.2. It is located less than an hour from Kyoto

3.2.1. seeing Japan’s oldest and largest temples

3.2.1.1. is a popular tourist activity

3.3. Visitors especially like Todaiji Temple with its

3.3.1. cantilevered buildings

3.3.2. manicured lawns

3.3.3. and deer strolling the grounds

4. 4. Hiroshima

4.1. It is located on Honshu Island

4.2. its fate was forever sealed in history on August 6, 1945

4.2.1. when it became the first city in the world

4.2.1.1. to have an atomic bomb dropped on it

4.3. Top attractions include

4.3.1. Peace Park

4.3.2. Peace Memorial

4.3.3. and Peace Memorial Museum

4.4. The city also has attractions that

4.4.1. invoke more pleasant thoughts, such as

4.4.1.1. Hiroshima Castle

4.4.1.2. and the sunken garden of Shukkein-en

5. 5. Kamakura

5.1. It is located on the coast less than an hour from Tokyo

5.2. it’s a relaxed seaside resort sometimes called the Kyoto of eastern Japan

5.2.1. because of its many temples and shrines

5.3. Its most famous sight is the Daibutsu

5.3.1. a huge bronze Buddha statue surrounded by trees

5.3.1.1. but the town’s ancient Zen temples are equally compelling

6. 6. Nikko

6.1. Nikko is a small town at the entrance to Nikko National Park

6.1.1. most famous for Toshogu

6.1.1.1. Japan’s most lavishly decorated shrine

6.1.1.2. and the mausoleum of Tokugawa Ieyasu

6.2. Another popular attraction is the red-lacquered Shin-kyō bridge

6.3. One of the popular places to visit in Japan

6.3.1. the national park offers

6.3.1.1. scenic mountainous landscapes

6.3.1.2. lakes

6.3.1.3. waterfalls

6.3.1.4. wild monkeys

6.3.1.5. and many hiking trails

6.4. fall is an especially good time to visit Nikko

6.4.1. That’s when leaves transform the landscape

6.4.1.1. with spectacular bursts of color

7. 7. Takayama

7.1. Visitors who long for peace and quiet after the hustling pace of Japan’s big cities

7.1.1. may want to head to the tourist town of Hida-Takayama

7.1.1.1. where they can experience life in a rural setting

7.2. It is located near the northern Japan Alps

7.3. Takayama is well known for having

7.3.1. one of the best-preserved old towns in Japan

7.4. The prettiest section of the old city is called Sanmachi

7.4.1. It consists of three narrow lanes packed with

7.4.1.1. wooden buildings housing sake breweries

7.4.1.2. and little boutiques

8. 8. Kyoto

8.1. Kyoto today is the capital only of Kyoto prefecture

8.1.1. but it once served as the imperial capital

8.1.1.1. of Japan for more than 1,000 years

8.2. It is located on central Honshu Island

8.3. This city of 1.5 million people is known as the City of 10,000 Shrines because

8.3.1. it has thousands of Shinto shrines, including the top rated

8.3.1.1. Fushimi Inari Shrine

8.3.1.2. and Buddhist temples

8.4. Kyoto also is known for its lovely gardens

8.4.1. and the Gion Matsuri festival

8.4.1.1. a July celebration that is considered one of the best in Japan