history of social work
Ментальная карта по английскому языку на тему "история социальной работы"
1. Social work is a type of activity of people and organizations that provide assistance to various segments of the population.
2. conclusion:
2.1. the period of social work is characterized by large-scale socio-economic reforms
2.2. the development of social work is associated with the activation of the international women's movement for their rights in society
2.3. during this period, a network of professional institutions aimed at training practitioners to provide social assistance to various segments and groups of the population is being organized
2.4. social work as a type of professional training is integrated into the structure of higher education
2.5. the main areas of social assistance are formed: family and child welfare, psychiatric social work, medical, school, industrial, gerontological, professional, rural, judicial and other types of social activities
2.6. there is a relationship between social work and other fields of knowledge: psychology, Economics, sociology
3. General history of social work
3.1. history of social work in Europe
3.1.1. the first schools of social work appeared in Great Britain, Sweden, France, USA in the 19-20 century.
3.1.2. the first law "on labor protection" appeared in Germany in 1845. From this moment, the development of social work began.
3.1.3. In the 1920s and 30s, international relations between specialists and organizers of social work expanded.
3.1.4. In the middle of the 19th century, a monastic order of sisters of mercy was founded in Dublin, whose main task was to care for the dying.
3.1.5. In 1971, the "local government social services Act" was published in England.
3.1.6. after 1970, faculties or schools of social work appeared in universities, and special departments were created.
3.2. history of social work in Russia
3.2.1. system of research assistance and support for the population appears from the 90 years.
3.2.2. In the 80-90 years, charitable activities began to develop.
3.2.3. Zemstvo and city councils provided social support to the population in the 20 centure
3.2.4. During this period, the greatest social assistance was provided by the Church.
3.2.5. social work in Russia began in the 19th century.
4. Origins and History of Social Work.
4.1. private agencies were established in order to aid people during the 1800’s.
4.1.1. The Charity Organization Society (COS)
4.1.1.1. Mary Richmond
4.1.1.1.1. he was a key individual in the development of specialized training and education of those who engaged in charitable work.
4.1.1.2. to organize the manner in which the poor were assisted.
4.1.2. The settlement house movements (1890-s)
4.1.2.1. to offered social services to the urban poor, especially immigrants.
4.1.2.2. Jane Addams
4.1.2.2.1. founded the Hull House in Chicago, Illinois and provided nurseries, adult education classes, and recreational opportunities for children and adults.