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UNIT 1-2-3 by Mind Map: UNIT 1-2-3

1. Unit 3

1.1. Ariticles

1.1.1. "A"

1.1.1.1. used before a countable singular noun

1.1.1.1.1. Eg: a games, a boat, a dictionary ...

1.1.1.2. used to mean " any, every "

1.1.1.2.1. Eg: A lion Is a dangerous animal.

1.1.2. "An"

1.1.2.1. used instead of a before a noun beginning with a vowelsound

1.1.2.1.1. Eg: an apple, an egg an ant ...

1.1.3. "The"

1.1.3.1. used to refer to a noun that is only/ obvious on of their kind

1.1.3.1.1. Eg: the sun, the Earth, the world ...

1.1.3.2. used before a nuon that has been mentioned before

1.1.3.2.1. Eg: I saw a beggar. The beggar looked curiously at me.

1.1.3.3. used before superlative comparison of adjectives and adverbs

1.1.3.3.1. Eg: Of the three brothers, Brian easily runs the fastest.

1.1.3.4. used before proper nouns of sea, river, mountain, plural nammes of countries, regions

1.1.3.4.1. Eg: the Pacific, the Netherlands

1.1.3.5. used before names consisting of Noun + of + noun

1.1.3.5.1. Eg: The Gulf of Mexico ; the United Stater of America

1.1.3.6. used before " first", "second", "third",...

1.1.3.6.1. Eg: The first cars were called " horseless carriages.

2. Unit 1

2.1. Tới V / V_ing

2.1.1. like

2.1.1.1. Eg: I like read books. = I like reading books.

2.1.2. love

2.1.2.1. Eg: I love to listen to music. = I love listening to music.

2.1.3. hate

2.1.3.1. Eg: I hate to play games. = I hate playing games

2.1.4. prefer

2.1.4.1. Eg: I prefer to read books. = I prefer reading book

2.2. V_ing

2.2.1. enjoy

2.2.1.1. Eg: I enjoy reading comics books

2.2.2. don't mind / doesn't mind

2.2.2.1. Eg: I don't mind watching TV.

2.2.3. fancy

2.2.3.1. Eg: I fancy reading books.

2.2.4. detest

2.2.4.1. Eg: I detest playing games.

2.2.5. adore

2.2.5.1. Eg: I adore reading comics books .

2.2.6. fond of = interested in = keen on = like = love = enjoy

2.2.6.1. Eg: I like reading comics books. = I am interested in reading comics books.

2.2.7. prefer to V ... rather than V

2.2.8. prefer V_ing to V_ing

2.2.8.1. Eg:I prefer to watch TV rather than listen to music.

2.2.8.2. Eg: I prefer watching TV to listening to music.

3. Unit 2

3.1. Comparative form of adjective

3.1.1. short adjective

3.1.1.1. short adjective_er + than

3.1.1.1.1. Eg: She is taller than him.

3.1.2. long adjective

3.1.2.1. More / less + long adjective + than

3.1.2.1.1. Eg: She is more careful than her brother .

3.1.2.1.2. Eg: Her brother is less careful than her.

3.1.3. Irregular

3.1.3.1. Good-> better

3.1.3.2. Bad -> worse

3.1.3.3. Little -> less

3.1.3.4. many -> more

3.2. Comparative form of adverbs

3.2.1. Short adverbs

3.2.1.1. short adverbs_er + than

3.2.1.1.1. Eg: She runs faster than him.

3.2.2. Long adverbs

3.2.2.1. more / less + long adverbs + than

3.2.2.1.1. Eg: She dances more beautiful than me.

3.2.2.1.2. Eg: I dance less beautifully than her.

3.2.3. Irreular form

3.2.3.1. Well -> better

3.2.3.2. badly -> worse

3.2.3.3. Early -> earlier

3.3. Compare with

3.3.1. Adjectives

3.3.1.1. tobe (not) + as + adjective+ as

3.3.1.1.1. Eg: I am ( not) as tall as my sister.

3.3.2. Adverbs

3.3.2.1. V + as + adverbs + as

3.3.2.1.1. Eg: I ( don't) run as fast as my father.