1. Types of Speech
1.1. According to delivery
1.1.1. Extemporaneous
1.1.1.1. limited preparation
1.1.1.2. guided by notes or outline
1.1.2. Impromptu
1.1.2.1. speaking without advanced preparation
1.1.2.2. unrehearsed speech
1.1.3. Manuscript
1.1.3.1. reading aloud a written message
1.1.4. Memorized
1.1.4.1. reciting message word-for-word from memory
1.2. According to purpose
1.2.1. Informative speech
1.2.1.1. provides the audience with a clear understanding of a concept or idea
1.2.2. Entertainment speech
1.2.2.1. have the audience enjoy the presentation
1.2.3. Persuasive speech
1.2.3.1. provide the audience with favorable or acceptable ideas that can influence their own ideas
2. Speech Writing Process
2.1. Pre-Writing stage
2.1.1. select a general topic
2.1.2. narrow down the topic
2.1.3. gather and collect data
2.2. Writing stage
2.2.1. Introduction
2.2.1.1. foundation
2.2.1.2. gets attention of audience
2.2.2. Body
2.2.2.1. explanation, examples, or details
2.2.2.2. one central idea
2.2.3. Conclusion
2.2.3.1. restates main idea of speech
2.2.3.2. provides a summary
2.2.3.3. emphasizes the message
2.3. Editing stage
2.3.1. correcting erorrs
3. Situations
3.1. Speaking with a podium or lectern
3.1.1. notes can be placed on the slanted top
3.2. Speaking with a microphone
3.2.1. easily get the attention of your audience
3.3. Speaking in different venue
3.3.1. big adjustment in terms of nonverbal cues
3.4. Speaking in an open-air venue or outside a building
3.4.1. open courts or grounds, football fields, farm, etc
3.5. Speaking to a specific audience
3.5.1. determine your approach with your audience