1. Perosnality Disorders
1.1. antisocial personality disorder
1.1.1. little regard for others' feelings
1.2. dependent personality disorder
1.2.1. rely heavily on help and attention of others
1.3. paranoid personality disorder
1.3.1. feel persecuted by others
1.4. narcissistic personality disorder
1.4.1. feel the world revolves around them
1.5. histrionic personality disorder
1.5.1. overly dramatic
1.6. obsessive compulsive personality disorder
1.6.1. overly concerned with certain thoughts or behaviors
1.7. maladaptive ways of thinking
2. Post-traumatic stress disorder
2.1. flashbacks or nightmares of a trauma (war, severe accident)
3. Autism spectrum disorder
3.1. seeking less social and emotional contact
3.2. hypersensitive to stimuli
4. Neuro-cognitive disorders
4.1. Alzheimers
4.1.1. forms of dementia, deterioration of cognitive abilities
4.1.2. dramatic loss of memory
5. Depressive Disorders
5.1. Mood or affective disorder
5.1.1. extreme, inappropriate emotions
5.2. Unipolar depression
5.2.1. Depressed for a period of tiem without clear reason
5.2.2. Loss of apetite, fatigue, change in sleeping patterns, lack of interest, worthlessness
5.3. Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)
5.3.1. Depression caused by a certain time of the year (usually winter)
5.4. Bipolar and related disorders
5.4.1. both depressed and manic episodes
5.4.2. engage in risky, poorly thought out behavior during manic episodes
5.5. Etiology
5.5.1. Psychoanalytic
5.5.1.1. Anger directed inward
5.5.1.2. Loss during early psychosexual stages
5.5.1.3. Overly punitive (harsh) superego
5.5.2. Cognitive
5.5.2.1. Overly negative ideas about themselves, their world, their futures (Cog triad)
5.5.3. Cog/Behavioral
5.5.3.1. Learned helplessness
5.5.3.2. Feeling unable to control the situation
5.5.4. Biological
5.5.4.1. Low levels of serotonin
5.5.4.2. High levels of acetylcholine
5.5.4.3. Low levels of norepinephrine
5.5.4.4. genetically predisposed
6. Somatic Symptom and Related disorders
6.1. Conversion Disorder
6.1.1. Report blindness, paralysis without any biological problem
6.2. manifests as a physiological problem
6.3. Absence of identifiable physical cause
6.4. Etiology
6.4.1. Psychoanalytic
6.4.1.1. Conflict between Id, Ego, Superego
6.4.2. Behavioral
6.4.2.1. Reinforced by behaviors
7. Dissociative Disorders
7.1. dissociative amnesisa
7.1.1. cannot remember things
7.1.2. no physiological reason why
7.2. dissociative identity disorder (DID)
7.2.1. a person has multiple personalities
7.2.2. different sexes, ages, often opposite of one another
7.3. Etiology
7.3.1. Psychoanalytic
7.3.1.1. Trauma repressed that it splits into several consciouses
7.3.2. Behavioral
7.3.2.1. Prefers to not think about it (rewarding), so amnesia occurs
8. Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
8.1. trouble paying attention and sitting still
9. Feeding/Eating Disorders
9.1. anorexia nervosa
9.1.1. low weight for ones age
9.1.2. fear of food/eating
9.1.3. distorted body image
9.2. bulimia
9.2.1. throwing up fod after eating
9.2.2. binge-purge cycle
9.3. obesity
9.3.1. binge eating
10. Paraphilia or Psychosexual disorder
10.1. attraction to an object, action, person that is not seen as sexual
10.2. fetishes
10.3. much higher in men than in women
11. Anxiety Disorders
11.1. Phobias
11.1.1. Intense, unwarranted fear of a situation
11.1.1.1. claustrophobia
11.1.1.2. agoraphobia
11.1.1.3. arachnaphobia
11.1.1.4. social anxiety (phobia)
11.2. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
11.2.1. low level of constant anxiety
11.2.2. constantly feeling nervous
11.3. Panic disorder
11.3.1. episodes of acute, intense anxiety
11.3.2. without provocation
11.3.3. panic attacks- fear of more panic attacks
11.4. Etiollogy
11.4.1. psychoanalytic
11.4.1.1. Id vs. Ego vs. Superego conflict
11.4.2. behavioral
11.4.2.1. Learned/Conditioned behaviors from the past
11.4.3. cognitive
11.4.3.1. dysfunctional thoughts or ways of thinking
12. Definition
12.1. Study of people who suffer from Psychological disorders
12.2. Maladaptive to person
12.3. Disturbing to others
12.4. Unusual, atypical
12.5. irrational, unjustifiable
12.6. depends on timing
13. Schizophrenic Disorders
13.1. delusions
13.1.1. delusions of persecution
13.1.1.1. people are out to get you
13.1.2. delusions of grandeur
13.1.2.1. belief that you have greater power and influence than you actually do
13.2. hallucinations
13.2.1. perceptions in the absence of sensory stimulation
13.3. neologisms
13.3.1. make up their own words
13.3.2. dang associations (words that rhyme)
13.4. inappropriate effect
13.4.1. laughing at the wrong time
13.4.2. showing no emotions whatsoever
13.5. catatonia
13.5.1. motor problem
13.5.2. remain motionless in weird positions
13.5.2.1. waxy flexibility
13.5.3. jerky movements
13.6. Etiology
13.6.1. biological
13.6.1.1. dopamine hypothesis (high levels)
13.6.1.2. enlarged brain ventricles
13.6.1.3. genetic predisposition
13.6.2. cog/behavioral
13.6.2.1. double blind, given contradictory messages
13.6.2.2. diathesis stress model
13.6.2.2.1. environmental stressors that make biological factors express themselves