Effect of Malay-China Trade Relations During the Malacca Sultanate on the Emergence of Chinese Pe...
Effect of Malay-China Trade Relations During the Malacca Sultanate on the Emergence of Chinese Peranakan Community
by Atif Drani
1. Effect of Trade Activity On Chinese Peranakan Community Formation in Malacca
1.1. Winstedt and Mary F. Sommers Heidhues
2. Malay adaption.
2.1. culture
2.2. language
2.3. clothing
2.4. jewelry
2.5. singing
2.6. poem
2.7. traditional games
2.8. belief system
3. International trading port visited by merchants from all over the worlds.
4. Chinese Peranakan in Malacca had progressed in various sectors.
4.1. Education
4.2. Employment
5. Sultan with the title "Sri Maharaja" married a daughter of a chinese captain
5.1. Chinese maiden convert to Islam
6. China Trade Relations and Malacca
6.1. Emperor Yung-lo & Ming Dynasty
6.1.1. Ming Dynasty there was a significant growth of trade relations between China and the Malay World. This is because Malacca Sultane seek a protection from Ming Dynasty to face Ayudha.
6.1.2. Malacca trade relations with China can also be seen clearly through the responses of Ming government when they changed their trade policy and eliminated the closed-door policy.
6.1.3. Malacca had had trade relations and also close diplomatic relations with China.
6.1.4. The cases of intermarriage between Chinese traders with local Malay community.