THINKING

1. Definition: A mental process of using your mind to consider something

1.1. Used in solving problems

1.2. Determines behaviour outcome

1.3. Reflects one’s attitude

2. Thinking SKILLS

2.1. an intellectual (mental) skill and ability to control thinking process and activities

2.1.1. High-Level Thinking

2.1.1.1. Engage in tasks with greater cognitive complexity

2.1.2. Low-Level Thinking

2.1.2.1. Factual recall and procedure regurgitation

2.2. Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)

2.2.1. Critical

2.2.2. Logical

2.2.3. Reflective

2.2.4. Metacognitive

2.2.5. Creative

3. Problems in thinking

3.1. Ad hoc (abrupt)

3.1.1. Due to limited time:

3.2. Narrow

3.2.1. Overcome: Through open discussions e.g: debates

3.3. Vague

3.3.1. Unclear thoughts: Practice on structure

3.4. Confused

3.4.1. Overcome: Organize ideas orally and through writing exercise