Word Formation
by Antonio Martinez

1. Compounding
1.1. The joining of two separate words to produce a single form.
1.1.1. Ex: bookcase, sunburn.
2. Blending
2.1. The combination of two separate forms to produce a single new term.
2.1.1. Ex: motor hotel "motel"
3. Clipping
3.1. It is reducing a word of more than one syllable to a shorter form.
3.1.1. Ex: Condominium Condo
4. Conversion
4.1. A change in the function of a word.
4.1.1. Ex: Verb Increase, noun Increase.
5. Derivation
5.1. New words formed by adding eithet prefixes or sufixes.
5.1.1. Ex: Care-ful, Un-happy
6. Coinage
6.1. EX: To googgle,
7. Borrowing
7.1. It is the taking over of words from other languages.
7.1.1. Ex: Tattoo (Tahitian), Piano (italian)
8. Backformation
8.1. When a word (usually a noun) is reduced to form a word of another type.
8.1.1. Ex::Donate from donation.
9. Acronyms
9.1. New words formed from initial letters of a set of other words
9.1.1. ex:CD(Compact disk).