Integrated Marketing Communication -Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified, customer, focused promotional message.
by chen jia yi
1. Objectives of Promotion
1.1. Provide Information
1.2. Increase Demand
1.3. Differentiate The Product
1.4. Accentuate a product's value
1.5. Stabilize Sales
2. Element of Promotional Mix
2.1. Personal Selling
2.2. Nonpersonal Selling
2.2.1. Advertising
2.2.2. Product Placement
2.2.3. Sales Promotion
2.2.4. Direct Marketing
2.2.5. Public relation and Publicity
2.2.6. Guerrilla Marketing
3. Direct Marketing
3.1. Communication Channel
3.1.1. DirectMail
3.1.2. Catalog
3.1.3. Telemarketing
3.2. Broadcast Channel
3.3. Electronic Direct Marketing Channels
3.4. Other Channels
4. Pulling & Pushing Promotion Strategies
4.1. Pulling
4.1.1. Promotional effort by the seller to stimulate final-user demand, which then exerts pressure on the distribution channel
4.2. Pushing
4.2.1. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users