1. Faktor pengeluaran
1.1. CAPITAL - to create other goods and services.
1.2. LABOUR - Productive work
1.3. ENTREPRENEURSHIP - to produce and sell products.
1.4. Land
1.4.1. primary factor
1.4.2. passive factor
1.4.3. derived demand
2. Scarcity
2.1. relative limited resources
2.2. unlimited human want
3. Basic Econimic Questions
3.1. What
3.1.1. decides the types and quantities of goods/services to be produced (goverment)
3.2. How
3.2.1. Government decides the production methods
3.3. Who
3.4. when
3.4.1. will receive the goals
4. choice
4.1. deciding between different uses of scarce resources
4.2. Opportunity Cost (Next Best alternative
5. Supply and the law of supply
6. Markets and Prices
7. Economic or business cycle
8. Monetary policy
9. Macroeconomics-Gross
10. Domestic Product
11. Microeconomi
11.1. small-scale economic activities
11.1.1. individual
11.1.2. company
11.2. how household and firm interact in markets with one another ( to decision-making and)
12. Macroeconomics
12.1. entire economy
12.1.1. total amount of goods and services produced
12.1.2. total income earned
12.1.3. the level of employment of productive resources
12.1.4. the general behavior of prices
12.2. develop models that explain the relationship between such factors as:
12.2.1. national income,
12.2.2. output,
12.2.3. Consumption,
12.2.4. unemployment,
12.2.5. inflation,
12.2.6. savings,
12.2.7. Investment,
12.2.8. international trade,
12.2.9. international finance
13. type of Economy systems
13.1. traditional economy
13.1.1. Technology is not used and difficult to improve.
13.1.2. rural, under developed country
13.2. commad economy
13.2.1. controlled economy- government makes all decisions.
13.3. market economy
13.3.1. production are privately owned
13.3.2. Buyer and sellers (responsible for the choices they make)
13.3.3. Free market or laissez-faire economy
13.3.4. Disadvantages
13.3.4.1. private market economy (unemployment, inflation, growth)
13.3.4.2. satisfy the wants they have created through advertising.
13.3.5. Advantages
13.3.5.1. gives producers an incentive to produce goods that consumers want.
13.3.5.2. nvolves a high degree of economic freedom
13.3.5.3. keeping costs down and production high.
13.4. mixed economy
13.4.1. All Factors of production, distribution and other types of economic activities controlled by both private and governmental entities.
13.4.2. private industry compete with the obtaining to obtain profit.